Wednesday, April 21, 2010

A CIVIL WAR TALE OR TWO ..... PART ONE

GENERAL OTHO STRAHL


        While Otho Strahl is not a direct ancestor, he is still a Strahl to be proud of.   He would be a cousin several times removed to my generation of Strahls and a second cousin to the Isaac Strahl who raised the black Morgan horse later given by the Union Army to General Philip Sheridan.  Ortho and Isaac were both fourth generation Strahls with their common ancestor (and ours, too) being Casper Strahl who migrated to this country from Germany, but more on Casper on a future blog.  

Casper had two sons, Philip and Isaac.  Otho then is the great-grandson of Philip, and Isaac is the great-grandson of Isaac.  A little confusing since there are two Isaacs.   Coincidentally, the two brothers, Philip and Isaac married sisters, Sarah Lee and Ellen Lee.   If the lineage is followed, that would probably make me about a sixth cousin of the famous general.  So on to the saga and tragic ending of Civil War Confederate General Otho Strahl.  Much has been written about him and if you google his name, it will come up with several sources to explore.  

As I said, it all started with Casper Strahl, who as a young man, migrated to this country in1750.  He married Rebecca Barger and they had several children including Philip and Isaac Strahl.  Fast forward a couple of generations and great-grandson, Philip, Jr. Strahl, who married Rhoda Ann French.  They would become the parents of Otho French Strahl .  The Strahsl at this point were all Quakers.  Yes, I said Quakers!   Casper and Rebecca included.  In1830, Philip and Rhoda moved to Malta Township. Morgan County, Ohio where the future general was born on June 3, 1832, the third of six children.   




It would not be surprising that his sentiments would lean toward the south and states rights as both of his grandmothers had been raised in the South and would serve as a strong influence.  Incidentally, for some reason the Strahls left the Quaker congregation, and Ortho was brought up in the Presbyterian Church.   

No doubt, a  youthful urge to get beyond the influence and control of the parental circle may have motivated young Otho to leave the farm and go to Ohio Wesleyan University.  He was admitted to the bar in 1858, migrated to Dyersburg, Dyer County in west Tennessee and was practicing law there when the Civil War broke out.  He never married, thus leaving no ancestors.    



With the outbreak of the war, twenty-nine year old Otho Strahl raised a local infantry company among his friends and neighbors in Dyersburg.  Within a short time, he became the captain of his company of the newly raised 4th Tennessee Infantry (May 1861).  He and the regiment were transferred to Confederate service in August of that year.  He progressed through the ranks to lieutenant colonel.  In April 1862, the regiment was reorganized and consolidated with the 5th Tennessee Infantry after the Battle of Shiloh with Strahl promoted to colonel of the combined force. He led the 5th regiment in several actions before being promoted to brigade command.  Along with five other Confederate generals, he was killed in the Battle of Franklin also known as the "Gettysburg of the West".  His body lay on the back porch of a local plantation house, Carnton, until he was buried near the battlefield.  He was later reinterred in Old City Cemetery in Dyersburg, Tennessee.  He was just 32 years old.
The following is an account taken from the internet:


CARNTON PLANTATION BACK PORCH

Beginning at 4 p.m. on November 30, 1864, Carnton was witness to one of the bloodiest battles of the entire Civil War. Everything the McGavock family (owners of the plantation) ever knew was forever changed. The Confederate Army of Tennessee furiously assaulted the Federal army entrenched along the southern edge of Franklin. The resulting battle, believed to be the bloodiest five hours of the Civil War, involved a massive frontal assault larger than Pickett's Charge at Gettysburg. The majority of the combat occurred in the dark and at close quarters. The Battle of Franklin lasted barely five hours and led to some 9,500 soldiers being killed, wounded, captured, or counted as missing. Nearly 7,000 of that number were Confederate troops.  Carnton served as the largest field hospital in the area for hundreds of wounded and dying Confederate soldiers
A staff officer later wrote that  "the wounded, in hundreds, were brought to [the house] during the battle, and all the night after.  And when the noble old house could hold no more, the yard was appropriated until the wounded and dead filled that...."
On the morning of December 1, 1864, the bodies of four Confederate generals killed during the fighting, Patrick R. Cleburne, Hiram B. Granbury, John Adams, and Otho F. Strahl, lay on Carnton’s back porch. The floors of the restored home are still stained with the blood of the men who were treated here.

              

3 comments:

  1. Hope you enjoyed this bit of family history.

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  2. wow! I wish I knew this in highschool - it would have made history class much more interesting!

    sarah lee and ellen lee? ... nancy lee, thomas leigh, jacqueline lee... it's a pretty entrenched family name! How many more lee's are there?

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  3. Hello, I thought your post was extremely informative. I have heard the Strahl name pronounced in a variety of different ways. Could you please tell me how the Strahls pronounce their name here in the states? I would greatly appreciate it. Thank you very much. Sincerely,

    William J. Stier

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